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Peter Lindner
  Death date: 11.Oct.1964
  Circuit: Linas-Montlhéry
  Race: 1000 km de Paris
  Vehicle brand/model: Jaguar E-Type Lightweight #S850662
 

Note:
The drivers Peter Lindner of Germany and Franco Patria of Italy were killed in a horrible accident during the windy and rainy 1000 Km de Paris, held at Linas-Montlhéry on Sunday, 11 October 1964. The crash also took the lives of three marshals.

Abarth Squadra Corse had entered its two original Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero cars in the Prototype class of the event, instead of the GT class, officially calling them simply as Abarth 1300, because the collaboration with Simca was going to an end. The cars were modified with more large tyres and Franco Patria-Luigi Taramazzo drove the #51 car and Herbert Demetz-Anton Fischhaber the #52. By the end of the 83rd lap of the race, Taramazzo who was leading the class, pitted for refueling and new tires.

He was replaced by Patria who was ready to restart, when three flag marshals stopped his car at the end of the pitlane, marked out by straw bales. The 3.8 Jaguar E-type Lightweight of Peter Lindner-Peter Nöcker, driven by the first, was coming at speed from the fast righthander exit of the banking. The track was soaking wet with overall deep puddles and a number of accidents caused by aquaplaning had already happened, including the huge capsizing of Pierre Gelé’s Lotus Elan. Lindner was battling for the 8th position against the sister car of Dick Protheroe, who closely followed him. He suddenly lost control of the Jaguar that skidded on the right side, plunged over the straw bales and crashed on the left side of the roof of the stationary Abarth 1300. Possibly he tried a braking manoeuvre having seen the other car coming from the pitlane. Patria had no chance, both the drivers were killed instantly, together with three marshals.

After the accident the 1000 Km de Paris was not stopped and none of the other Jaguars or the Abarths were retired. Graham Hill-Jo Bonnier in a Maranello Concessionaires-entered Ferrari 330P eventually won the race.

The deceased marshals were Jean Pairard former sportscar manufacturer and a racer himself, Roger Millot and René Dumoulin.

According to the French magazine Sport-Auto, issue #122 of March 1972, several years later the official conclusion of the trial intended by families of the deceased marshals, stated that broken engine bearings on Lindner's Jaguar caused the accident.


Peter Lindner’s Biography
by Nanni Dietrich

A resident of Wiesbaden, Germany, Peter Lindner was an affluent man and ran a successful business as Jaguar and Aston Martin importer and dealer. He was not afraid of racing his precious cars, and as a skilled driver he obtained a series of remarkable results, particularly in company of his friend Peter Nöcker from Düsseldorf. In 1963 Lindner-Nöcker won the Großer Preis der Tourenwagen at the Nürburgring in a 3.8-litre Jaguar MkII and the ADAC 12 Stunden Rennen at the same track in the Jaguar E-type Lightweight. By the end of the season, Peter Nöcker at the wheel of Lindner’s Jaguar, won the title in the first edition of the European Touring Car Championship.

One of Lindner’s cars was an Aston Martin DB4GT, chassis #0166/L, of which he took delivery on the Christmas eve of 1960. Lindner scored several podium finishes at both the Hockenheim and Nürburgring circuits in 1961 and 1962 before an engine connecting rod broke and the car was set aside, but it remained with the Lindner family until 1988, when it was finally sold. Lindner also owned a Lotus Elite S2, chassis #EB1601, purchased by the Chestnut factory in Hertfordshire on 28 March 1961, but it is unknown whether he ever raced this car. It was reported that Peter Lindner acquired the engine of the Jaguar VDU881 owned by Mike Hawthorn, the car in which the 1958 World Champion was killed in a road accident on 22 January 1959.

Unquestionably, though, the car most famously linked to Peter Lindner was a silver Jaguar, arguably one of the most beautiful racing machines ever built, as in early 1963 he bought the fifth of the twelve special E-Type Lightweights built by the factory in the Winter of 1962-1963. These cars were very different from the road going E-Type model that had been launched in the Genève Motor Show in March of 1961, having an aluminum body shell and engine block, and were distinct from each other as well. Lindner’s car was a sweeping low-drag coupe, chassis number #S850662 and reg. plate number 4868WK. He partnered it with Nöcker in the 1963 1000 Km of the Nürburgring, and the car would surprise the whole field by gloriously leading the opening lap, but soon the Ferraris flew by and it retired after only eight laps with oil pressure problem; success would come soon, though, as it won at the AVUS (Automobil-Verkehrs-und-Übungs-Straße) track in Berlin, Germany.

The main assault of Peter Lindner Racing in 1964 would be the 24 Hours of Le Mans, and the car was especially prepared for the occasion. Aiming to increase top speed in the long straights of the Sarthe circuit, the machine received a low-drag roof specially designed by Jaguar lead aerodynamicist Malcolm Sayer and, with two eyes on the reliability required to succeed in such a long event, the aluminum engine block gave way for a steel replacement. Once again Lindner shared the car with Peter Nöcker, setting the sixth time overall during April preliminary tests (Essais Préliminaires). If the first modification helped the car to turn very fast laps during the race, the second was not able to help it to cross the finish line; in fact, it was due to a very engine seizure caused by a head gasket failure that the Jaguar retired in the sixteenth hour of the event.

In October of the same year Lindner went back to France for the 1000 Km de Paris at Linas-Montlhéry, and once again the car showed much promise. Sadly, tragedy would struck during the wet race when Lindner’s Jaguar crashed against the Abarth-Simca of Franco Patria, claiming the lives of both drivers and three marshals. Peter Lindner was 34 years old.

The French police impounded the remains of Lindner’s and Patria’s cars for years, and later these changed hands several times until Guy Black, owner of the British restoration and replica construction company Lynx, acquired what was left of Lindner’s silver Jaguar. The vehicle was carefully reconstructed around a new monocoque, and today is in exhibition at the Bianco Rosso Museum in Aschaffenburg, Germany.

Franco Patria
  Death date: 11.Oct.1964
  Circuit: Linas-Montlhéry
  Race: 1000 km de Paris
  Vehicle brand/model: Abarth 1300 Bialbero
 

Note:

patria/patria2.jpg" class="imagenotes">

Franco Patria
1943 - 1964

Photo courtesy of Pino Mariella. Reproduced under kind permission, all rights reserved.


The drivers Peter Lindner of Germany and Franco Patria of Italy were killed in a horrible accident during the windy and rainy 1000 Km de Paris, held at Linas-Montlhéry on Sunday, 11 October 1964. The crash also took the lives of three marshals.

Abarth Squadra Corse had entered its two original Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero cars in the Prototype class of the event, instead of the GT class, officially calling them simply as Abarth 1300 Bialbero, because the collaboration with Simca was going to an end. The cars were modified with more large tyres and Franco Patria-Luigi Taramazzo drove the #51 car and Herbert Demetz-Anton Fischhaber the #52. By the end of the 83rd lap of the race, Taramazzo who was leading the class, pitted for refueling and new tires.

He was replaced by Patria who was ready to restart, when three flag marshals stopped his car at the end of the pitlane, marked out by straw bales. The 3.8 Jaguar E-type Lightweight of Peter Lindner-Peter Nöcker, driven by the first, was coming at speed from the fast righthander exit of the banking. The track was soaking wet with overall deep puddles and a number of accidents caused by aquaplaning had already happened, including the huge capsizing of Pierre Gelé’s Lotus Elan. Lindner was battling for the eighth position against the sister car of Dick Protheroe, who closely followed him. He suddenly lost control of the Jaguar that skidded on the right side, plunged over the straw bales and crashed on the left side of the roof of the stationary Abarth 1300. Possibly he tried a braking manoeuvre having seen the other car coming from the pitlane. Patria had no chance, both the drivers were killed instantly, together with three marshals.

After the accident the 1000 Km de Paris was not stopped. Graham Hill-Jo Bonnier in a Maranello Concessionaires-entered Ferrari 330P eventually won the race.

The deceased marshals were Jean Pairard, former sportscar manufacturer and a race driver himself; Roger Millot and René Dumoulin.

According to the French magazine Sport-Auto, issue #122 of March 1972, several years later the official conclusion of the trial intended by families of the deceased marshals, stated that broken engine bearings on Lindner's Jaguar caused the accident.


Franco Patria’s Biography
by Nanni Dietrich

Widely considered as a "wonder boy", the 21-year-old driver Gianfranco Patria, “Franco” Patria as he was known by family and friends, was one of the most promising Italian drivers of his generation, alongside the likes of Lorenzo Bandini, Bruno Deserti, Giancarlo Baghetti and "Geki" Russo. Born in Turin, Piedmont region in north-western Italy, in 1943, Franco Patria grew up as a racing driver in the so called "Scuola Genovese", around the town of Sanremo, the Rallye dei Fiori and the famous Scuderia Grifone of Genova, with fellow racers Taramazzo, Amilcare Ballestrieri and, above all Leo Cella, with which he built up a strong friendship.

Franco Patria, started his career at the age of 19 participating in eight races in 1962. The next year he was signed up by Scuderia Lancia Corse, along with Cella. They made their astonishing debut in the Rallye dei Fiori at Sanremo, driving two Lancia Flavia Coupé and Franco Patria was the winner, co-driven by Sergio Orengo and Cella finished second, with co-driver Lanteri. Later in the season Patria and Cella shared a Lancia Flaminia Zagato scoring a class win, 11th place overall, in the gruelling Targa Florio. The pair also contested the 1963 European Touring Car Championship and Patria achieved a fifth place at Zolder and sixth at Zandvoort, in a Lancia Flavia Coupé. Patria did not finish both the Tour de France Automobile, sharing a Lancia Flavia Coupé with Giorgio Pianta and the Tour de Corse, with Carlo Mario Abate.

By the end of the season, Patria grabbed the 1600 cm3 class title in the 1963 Italian Touring Car Championship, thanks to his class wins in the Coppa della Consuma, Vezzano-Casina, Trento-Bondone, Bologna-Passo della Raticosa and Trieste-Opicina hillclimbs and in the Premio Campagnano at Vallelunga and a second place in the Coppa Carri at Monza.

patria/patria.jpg">

Franco Patria's racing exploits were celebrated by Lancia in advertisement pieces. This one, published on a 1963 issue of the magazine Auto Italiana, commemorates
his victories during the 1963 season in the 1600 cm3 class for touring cars at the Firenze-Consuma hillclimb and in the Premio Campagnano at Vallelunga.
Copyright and trademark owned by Lancia Automobili S.p.A.


The next year he did not finish the Rallye dei Fiori at Sanremo, sharing a Lancia Flavia Coupé with Ballestrieri, and later he joined Abarth Squadra Corse. Beloved by team boss Karl Abarth, who had already discovered a number of young champions, Franco Patria raced in the 1964 World Sportscar Championship as a factory driver, at the wheel of an Abarth-Simca 2000GT and an Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero. At his debut for his new team he achieved an impressive victory in the Internationales Rundstreckenrennen at Mainz-Finthen in Germany. Then he did not finish the 1000 Km of the Nürburgring, paired with Kurt Ahrens, Jr. and took second places in the Coppa Città di Enna at Pergusa, behind his team mate Hans Herrmann, and in the Freiburg-Schauinsland hillclimb, behind Edgar Barth in a works Porsche 718RS Spyder. He finished third in the Sierra Montana-Crans hillclimb in Switzerland, behind the winner Lodovico Scarfiotti in a Ferrari 250LM and Herbert Müller, second in a Porsche 904/8. In Italy Franco Patria scored outright wins in the 500 Km of Monza, in the Trieste-Opicina and in the Stallavena-Boscochiesanuova hillclimbs, finishing third in the Bolzano-Mendola hillclimb. In the Predappio-Rocca delle Caminate hillclimb Patria made his single-seater debut, driving a Formula 3 Abarth, winning his class, second place overall behind Edoardo Lualdi-Gabardi's Ferrari 250GTO. Earlier in the year, he also drove one of the new small Fiat-Abarth 595SS, winning his class at Monza. His most recent outright successes occurred just at Linas-Montlhéry, where he won the Coupe de Paris on 20 September and the Coupe du Salon, only one week before his death.


Franco Patria’s racing palmarès (incomplete):

year
race
vehicle
classification
notes
1962 Castell’Arquato-Vernasca Lancia Appia Zagato 2nd in his class -
1962 Parma-Monte Cassio Lancia Appia Zagato 3rd in his class -
1962 Coppa della Consuma Lancia Appia Zagato 3rd in his class -
1962 Garessio-Colle San Bernardo Lancia Appia Zagato 1st in his class -
1962 Trento-Bondone Lancia Appia Zagato 2nd in his class -
1962 Cesana-Sestriere Lancia Appia Zagato 1st in his class -
1962 Coppa d’Autunno Lancia Appia Zagato 5th in his class -
1962 Coppa Riviera di Ponente Lancia Appia Zagato 1st in his class -
1963 Rallye dei Fiori - Sanremo Lancia Flavia Coupé 1st overall with co-driver Sergio Orengo
1963 Gran Premio Gran Turismo
Monza
Lancia Flaminia Zagato 3rd in his class -
1963 Stallavena-Boscochiesanuova Lancia Flavia Coupé 2nd in his class -
1963 Targa Florio
Madonie circuit
Lancia Flaminia Zagato 1st in his class
11th overall
with Leo Cella
1963 Bologna-Passo della Raticosa Lancia Flavia Coupé 1st in his class -
1963 Coppa della Consuma Lancia Flavia Coupé 1st in his class -
1963 Premio Campagnano
Vallelunga
Lancia Flavia Coupé 1st in his class -
1963 Vezzano-Casina Lancia Flavia Coupé 1st in his class -
1963 Trento-Bondone Lancia Flavia Coupé 1st in his class -
1963 Trieste-Opicina Lancia Flavia Coupé 1st in his class -
1963 Cesana-Sestriere Lancia Flavia Coupé 2nd in his class -
1963 Aosta-Pila Lancia Flaminia Zagato 2nd in his class -
1963 Coppa Leopoldo Carri
Monza
Lancia Flavia Coupé 2nd in his class Italian Touring-car Champion 1.6-litre class
1963 Sanremo-Colle Fiori Lancia Flavia Coupé 1st in his class -
1963 Großer Preis der Tourenwagen -
6 Hours of the Nürburgring
Lancia Flaminia Coupé 5th in his class with Romolo Rossi
1963 6 Hours of Brands Hatch Lancia Flaminia Coupé 5th in his class with Romolo Rossi
1963 Coupe Terlaemen
Zolder
Lancia Flavia Coupé 2nd in his class
5th overall
-
1963 Zandvoort Trophy Lancia Flavia Coupé 3rd in his class
6th overall
-
1964 Rallye de Monte-Carlo Lancia Flavia Coupé 20th overall with co-driver Piero Bagnasacco
1964 Criterium d’Apertura
Monza
Fiat-Abarth 595SS 1st in his class -
1964 Stallavena-Boscochiesanuova Abarth-Simca 2000GT 1st overall -
1964 Gran Premio Gran Turismo
Monza
Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero 1st in his class -
1964 Internationales Rundstreckenrennen
Mainz-Finthen
Abarth-Simca 2000GT 1st overall -
1964 Predappio-Rocca delle Caminate Abarth Formula 3 1st in his class
2nd overall
-
1964 Bolzano-Mendola Abarth-Simca 2000GT 2nd in his class
3rd overall
-
1964 Targa Florio Abarth-Simca 2000GT retired with Hans Herrmann
1964 Trento-Bondone Abarth-Simca 2000GT 3rd in his class -
1964 500 Km of Monza Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero 1st overall set the fastest lap
1964 Trieste-Opicina Abarth-Simca 2000GT 1st overall -
1964 500 Km of Spa-Francorchamps Abarth-Simca 2000GT 5th in his class
16th overall
-
1964 1000 Km of the Nürburgring Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero retired with Kurt Ahrens, Jr.
1964 Freiburg-Schauinsland Abarth-Simca 2000GT 1st in his class
2nd overall
-
1964 Coppa Città di Enna
Pergusa
Abarth-Simca 2000GT 2nd overall set the fastest lap
1964 Sierra Montana-Crans Abarth-Simca 2000GT 1st in his class
3rd overall
-
1964 Coupe de Paris
Linas-Montlhéry
Abarth-Simca 2000GT 1st overall set the fastest lap
1964 Coupe du Salon
Linas-Montlhéry
Abarth-Simca 2000GT 1st overall -

Tommy Spychiger
  Death date: 25.Apr.1965
  Circuit: Monza (officially called Monza Eni Circuit since 2017)
  Race: 1000 km di Monza
  Vehicle brand/model: Ferrari 365P2 #0824
 

Note:
The son of a ceramic industrialist, Tommy Spychiger was a 30-year-old single man from Lugano, Switzerland. The Spychiger family owned the Galleria restaurant and bar, located in Lugano downtown; it was the meeting point for several Swiss motorsport enthusiasts and racing drivers such as Silvio Moser, Guglielmo Bellasi, Clay Regazzoni and others.

Although he was physically handicapped in his right hand, Tommy Spychiger beacame one of the rising stars on the Switzerland racing scene. He began his career in the late 1950s driving a Osca S1100 in local hillclimbs and circuit races. In 1959 and 1960 he moved to Formula Junior racing, in a Cooper T52-DKW and then an Osca-Fiat, entered by the Italian team Scuderia Sant'Ambroeus of Milan. In 1960 he made his debut in the 24 Hours of Le Mans, sharing a works Fiat-Abarth 850S Bialbero with Jacques Féret, and later he purchased a Porsche RS60 Spyder, formerly owned by South African Ian Fraser Jones. Driving that car, Spychiger won the Coppa dei Due Mari, a 340-kilometer (211-mile) road race held near Catanzaro, in southern Italy.

On 11 September 1960 Tommy Spychiger sustained a huge crash while competing in the Gaisberg hillclimb in Austria, suffering a broken ankle. Being the first driver to reach the place where German driver Walter Häderle had fatally crashed a few minutes earlier, he lost control of his Porsche passing on an unsignaled oil patch and crashed into a rock, being thrown out of the car. He eventually recovered and in 1961 he scored an outright win at La Fauchille hillclimb in France, finishing third in the European Hillclimb Championship, behind Heini Walter and Sepp Greger, also driving Porsches.

From 1962 to 1964 Spychiger was signed up by team Abarth Corse to drive a works Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero in the World Sportscar Championship. In the 1962 running of the 24 Hours of Le Mans, he shared the car with Henri Oreiller and the duo retired after five hours due to ignition problem. Then he finished 13th in the Trophée d'Auvergne at Clermond-Ferrand, and 19th in the 1000 Km de Paris at Linas-Montlhéry, paired with the young Italian Lorenzo Bandini. Driving a Fiat-Abarth 700 Bialbero he also took a second place overall behind his team mate Eberhard Mahle, in the 500 Km of Nürburgring. In 1963 Spychiger shared the Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero with Belgian Teddy Pilette in the 12 Hours of Sebring, then he won the 3 Hours Coppa Inter-Europa at Monza. In European hillclimbs he scored a fifth place in the Coppa della Consuma near Pistoia, Italy, and a seventh place in the Freiburg-Schauinsland in Germany. Driving a small barchetta Abarth 1000 S sportscar, he earned an outright win in the 1963 Bolzano-Mendola hillclimb.

Tommy Spychiger had a one-off drive for Porsche in 1962, sharing a works Porsche 718 RSK with the Italian veteran Umberto Maglioli in the Targa Florio. In 1964, driving again the works Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero, Spychiger finished third in the Coppa GT at Monza, behind his team mates Franco Patria and Hans Herrmann, and also finished 22nd in the 1000 Km of Nürburgring, with fellow countryman Herbert Müller as co-driver.

Tommy Spychiger suffered his fatal accident when the Ferrari 365P2 entered by Écurie Filipinetti that he shared with his friend Müller left the track on at the Parabolica turn and violently crashed and caught fire. It happened on the 34th lap of the 1000 km of Monza, fifth round of the 1965 International Championship for Makes. Spychiger was hit by the plexiglass winshield which caused him horrific head injuries. He died instantly.

Herbert Müller made a good start and was very fast in the #66 4.4-litre Ferrari, running in second place overall, when he entered the pits for refueling and new tyres. Tommy Spychiger replaced him at the wheel of the car and a few seconds later restarted, but in his first lap he fatally crashed. With no apparent braking manoeuvre on the approach to the Parabolica, the car went straight and rolled over the earth embankment next to the track and into the trees, exploding in flames on impact. It is believed the accident was caused by brake failure.

After the tragedy, as a sign of mourning the Écurie Filipinetti withdrew all the other two cars entered in the race, the Ferrari 250GTO of Armand Boller-Dieter Spoerry and the Porsche 904 GTS driven by Jacques Calderari-Robert Calderari.

The Ferrari 365P2 in which Spychiger lost his life at Monza was the biggest sportscar he had even driven. Georges Filipinetti took the burned out remains of the car to Granson in Switzerland, and it eventually was sold to French collector Pierre Bardinon. Later the car was rebuilt by David Piper.

This was the first edition of the 1000 Km of Monza sportscar race, held on the 10-kilometer (6.2-mile) full circuit - road course plus the concrete bankings ("Anello Sopraelevato"). From 1966 onwards the race was also titled "Trofeo Filippo Caracciolo" in memory of the late President of the Automobile Club of Italy. The new event was scheduled to be contested every 25 April, an Italian national holiday. The choice of the date was strategic, harmful clashes were avoided, the holiday being only an Italian one, and the occasion provided the teams with an opportunity for tests before the 24 Hours of Le Mans in June, where the cars would have achieved averages comparable to the ones at Monza. In order to take a larger number of starters, the organizers decided to use the full circuit and, to reduce the risk of things breaking on the modern lightweight cars, some artificial chicanes, made by hay bales were arranged before the entrance to the southern banking, otherwise the big Ferraris and Fords would have been hitting the rough concrete at about 280 km/h (175 mi/h). Even so mechanical breakages were not eliminated and suspensions, steerings, wheels and tyres all suffered in various ways.

Only 18 teams over 34 starters reached the finish line. Jean Guichet-Mike Parkes were the winners in a Ferrari 275P2, from Lodovico Scarfiotti-John Surtees in a Ferrari 330P2, second and Bruce McLaren-Ken Miles in a Ford GT40, third.

In 1965, a few weeks before his death, Tommy Spychiger acted as instructor for a youngster named Clay Regazzoni who tried for the first time to get a Swiss competition license, attending a racing course at the Linas-Montlhéry circuit.

Jean Pairard
  Death date: 11.Oct.1964
  Circuit: Linas-Montlhéry
  Race: 1000 km de Paris
  Vehicle brand/model: Jaguar E-Type Lightweight
 

Note:
The drivers Peter Lindner of Germany and Franco Patria of Italy were killed in a horrible accident during the windy and rainy 1000 Km de Paris, held at Linas-Montlhéry on Sunday, 11 October 1964. The crash also took the lives of three marshals.

Abarth Squadra Corse had entered its two original Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero cars in the Prototype class of the event, instead of the GT class, officially calling them simply as Abarth 1300, because the collaboration with Simca was going to an end. The cars were modified with more large tyres and Franco Patria-Luigi Taramazzo drove the #51 car and Herbert Demetz-Anton Fischhaber the #52. By the end of the 83rd lap of the race, Taramazzo who was leading the class, pitted for refueling and new tires.

He was replaced by Patria who was ready to restart, when three flag marshals stopped his car at the end of the pitlane, marked out by straw bales. The 3.8 Jaguar E-type Lightweight of Peter Lindner-Peter Nöcker, driven by the first, was coming at speed from the fast righthander exit of the banking. The track was soaking wet with overall deep puddles and a number of accidents caused by aquaplaning had already happened, including the huge capsizing of Pierre Gelé’s Lotus Elan. Lindner was battling for the eighth position against the sister car of Dick Protheroe, who closely followed him. He suddenly lost control of the Jaguar that skidded on the right side, plunged over the straw bales and crashed on the left side of the roof of the stationary Abarth 1300. Possibly he tried a braking manoeuvre having seen the other car coming from the pitlane. Patria had no chance, both the drivers were killed instantly, together with three marshals.

After the accident the 1000 Km de Paris was not stopped and none of the other Jaguars or the Abarths were retired. Graham Hill-Jo Bonnier in a Maranello Concessionaires-entered Ferrari 330P eventually won the race.

One of the deceased marshals, Jean Pairard had been one of the former partners that owned small French sportscar manufacturer V.P. and a racer himself. In 1953 he campaigned a V.P. 166R-Renault, finishing 26th overall in the 24 Hours of Le Mans and 19th in the 12 Hours of Reims with his associate Just-Emile Vernet as team mate.

The names of the other two marshals were Roger Millot and René Dumoulin.

According to the French magazine Sport-Auto, issue #122 of March 1972, several years later the official conclusion of the trial intended by families of the deceased marshals, stated that broken engine bearings on Lindner's Jaguar caused the accident.

Roger Millot
  Death date: 11.Oct.1964
  Circuit: Linas-Montlhéry
  Race: 1000 km de Paris
  Vehicle brand/model: Jaguar E-Type Lightweight
 

Note:
The drivers Peter Lindner of Germany and Franco Patria of Italy were killed in a horrible accident during the windy and rainy 1000 Km de Paris, held at Linas-Montlhéry on Sunday, 11 October 1964. The crash also took the lives of three marshals.

Abarth Squadra Corse had entered its two original Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero cars in the Prototype class of the event, instead of the GT class, officially calling them simply as Abarth 1300, because the collaboration with Simca was going to an end. The cars were modified with more large tyres and Franco Patria-Luigi Taramazzo drove the #51 car and Herbert Demetz-Anton Fischhaber the #52. By the end of the 83rd lap of the race, Taramazzo who was leading the class, pitted for refueling and new tires.

He was replaced by Patria who was ready to restart, when three flag marshals stopped his car at the end of the pitlane, marked out by straw bales. The 3.8 Jaguar E-type Lightweight of Peter Lindner-Peter Nöcker, driven by the first, was coming at speed from the fast righthander exit of the banking. The track was soaking wet with overall deep puddles and a number of accidents caused by aquaplaning had already happened, including the huge capsizing of Pierre Gelé’s Lotus Elan. Lindner was battling for the eighth position against the sister car of Dick Protheroe, who closely followed him. He suddenly lost control of the Jaguar that skidded on the right side, plunged over the straw bales and crashed on the left side of the roof of the stationary Abarth 1300. Possibly he tried a braking manoeuvre having seen the other car coming from the pitlane. Patria had no chance, both the drivers were killed instantly, together with three marshals.

After the accident the 1000 Km de Paris was not stopped and none of the other Jaguars or the Abarths were retired. Graham Hill-Jo Bonnier in a Maranello Concessionaires-entered Ferrari 330P eventually won the race.

One of the deceased marshals, Jean Pairard had been one of the former partners that owned small French sportscar manufacturer V.P. and a racer himself. In 1953 he campaigned a V.P. 166R-Renault, finishing 26th overall in the 24 Hours of Le Mans and 19th in the 12 Hours of Reims with his associate Just-Emile Vernet as team mate.

The names of the other two marshals were Roger Millot and René Dumoulin.

According to the French magazine Sport-Auto, issue #122 of March 1972, several years later the official conclusion of the trial intended by families of the deceased marshals, stated that broken engine bearings on Lindner's Jaguar caused the accident.

René Dumoulin
  Death date: 11.Oct.1964
  Circuit: Linas-Montlhéry
  Race: 1000 km de Paris
  Vehicle brand/model: Jaguar E-Type Lightweight
 

Note:
The drivers Peter Lindner of Germany and Franco Patria of Italy were killed in a horrible accident during the windy and rainy 1000 Km de Paris, held at Linas-Montlhéry on Sunday, 11 October 1964. The crash also took the lives of three marshals.

Abarth Squadra Corse had entered its two original Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero cars in the Prototype class of the event, instead of the GT class, officially calling them simply as Abarth 1300, because the collaboration with Simca was going to an end. The cars were modified with more large tyres and Franco Patria-Luigi Taramazzo drove the #51 car and Herbert Demetz-Anton Fischhaber the #52. By the end of the 83rd lap of the race, Taramazzo who was leading the class, pitted for refueling and new tires.

He was replaced by Patria who was ready to restart, when three flag marshals stopped his car at the end of the pitlane, marked out by straw bales. The 3.8 Jaguar E-type Lightweight of Peter Lindner-Peter Nöcker, driven by the first, was coming at speed from the fast righthander exit of the banking. The track was soaking wet with overall deep puddles and a number of accidents caused by aquaplaning had already happened, including the huge capsizing of Pierre Gelé’s Lotus Elan. Lindner was battling for the eighth position against the sister car of Dick Protheroe, who closely followed him. He suddenly lost control of the Jaguar that skidded on the right side, plunged over the straw bales and crashed on the left side of the roof of the stationary Abarth 1300. Possibly he tried a braking manoeuvre having seen the other car coming from the pitlane. Patria had no chance, both the drivers were killed instantly, together with three marshals.

After the accident the 1000 Km de Paris was not stopped and none of the other Jaguars or the Abarths were retired. Graham Hill-Jo Bonnier in a Maranello Concessionaires-entered Ferrari 330P eventually won the race.

One of the deceased marshals, Jean Pairard had been one of the former partners that owned small French sportscar manufacturer V.P. and a racer himself. In 1953 he campaigned a V.P. 166R-Renault, finishing 26th overall in the 24 Hours of Le Mans and 19th in the 12 Hours of Reims with his associate Just-Emile Vernet as team mate.

The names of the other two marshals were Roger Millot and René Dumoulin.

According to the French magazine Sport-Auto, issue #122 of March 1972, several years later the official conclusion of the trial intended by families of the deceased marshals, stated that broken engine bearings on Lindner's Jaguar caused the accident.

Evasio Lampiano
  Death date: 14.Jun.1923
  Circuit: Faucille
  Race: Course de Côte de La Faucille
  Vehicle brand/model: Fiat 804
 

Note:


Evasio Lampiano
1888 - 1923


Author: Agence Rol. Agence Photographique (France). Bibliothèque Nationale de France collection, public domain.


Rather short, a stocky and dark man, Evasio Lampiano lived in Turin with his wife and their five-year-old daughter Rinuccia. He made his racing debut at the age of 19, as riding-mechanic to Matteo Ceirano in the 1907 Targa Florio, in a SPA. Then he raced alongside MacDonald in the Coppa Florio at Brescia, and in 1911 he joined Fiat. Lampiano worked as a mechanic for the rest of his life and also as a testing driver for the make. He joined the Fiat works racing team in 1914, running as riding-mechanic to Britain's John Scales in the French Grand Prix at Lyon. The car had valve gear trouble on seventh of the 20-lap race.

After the end of World War I, Lampiano resumed his career taking part in the raid Turin-Copenhagen in a 1.5-litre Fiat. While staying in Denmark, he drove the car in the 1921 Fanø speed races, near Copenhagen, Denmark, scoring a class win. Back home he shared a Fiat 801 with Pietro Bordino in the 1921 Targa Florio, but the pair did not finish the race. Then he raced as riding mechanic to Louis Wagner, who finished third in the Italian Grand Prix at Brescia. Lampiano took the wheel himself, winning his class in the 1922 Targa Florio, 14th place overall, in a Fiat 501SS. Having long been renowned for his considerable skill and knowledge in hillclimbs, in that same year he won his class in the Parma-Poggio di Berceto and even in the Course de Côte de la Faucille, just on the course where he would lose his life one year later. He finished third at Gex, closely following the 3-litre Ballot of Giulio Foresti and the 5-litre Delage of René Thomas.

Acting as riding mechanic to Felice Nazzaro, with which he built up a strong friendship, Lampiano was involved in an accident which happened in July of 1922, during a testing run in public roads nearly the Fiat factory, a few days before the French Grand Prix, scheduled to be held on 16 July of that year at Strasbourg. While traveling at full speed in the village of Bruino, near Turin, Italy, suddenly Nazzaro who was at the wheel of the Fiat 804 Grand Prix car, found a horse-drawn cart loaded with hay which passed on the road. Trying to avoid it, he lost control of the car and crashed into an embankment. Nazzaro escaped unhurt, Lampiano sustained arm injuries so severe that he declined to participate in the French race. He was replaced by mechanic Carignano, with which Nazzaro won the Strasbourg Grand Prix.

After several weeks of convalescence, Lampiano scored a remarkable third place in the 1922 Voiturettes Grand Prix, the inaugural event held at the Autodromo di Monza, behind the winner Pietro Bordino and Enrico Giaccone, with Carlo Salamano fourth, all four driving 1.5-litre Fiat 502SS cars.

In 1923 Lampiano was hired by Fiat to join the road racing factory team, leaving the Fiat Grand Prix squad. He campaigned a red 1.5-litre Fiat in European hillclimbs. Just a few days before his fatal accident, Lampiano achieved two impressive wins in Switzerland, in the "Jura Cup" Boudry-La Tourne hillclimb on 27 May and in the Gurnigel hillclimb, on 03 June 1923. Two days later he returned to Turin to take a new factory car for the next European hillclimb at Col de la Faucille, France, which was scheduled to be contested on Sunday, 17 June 1923. It was just the 2-litre Fiat 804 in which his close friend and fellow Fiat driver Nazzaro had won the 1922 French Grand Prix. Sadly, in that same week Felice's wife died in consequence of a traffic accident which happened near Turin, while traveling on a family friend's Itala touring car. Evasio Lampiano was deeply shocked by the news of his friend's grief when he moved to France.

The accident that claimed Evasio Lampiano's life happened during hillclimb-practice for the Course de Côte de la Faucille, at Gex, department of Ain, France, near the Swiss border. Lampiano, with his mechanic Morgante arrived from Turin to Col de la Faucille on Tuesday, 12 June 1923. The following day he had a familiarisation run, testing his car on track. Finally, on Thursday early morning, 14 June 1923, the race director Ramseyer allowed the drivers to start the practice session. Lampiano parked his car nearly the starting line, waiting for his turn and began his stint after a number of competitors.

Some 600 meters after the start, at the exit of a double bend, Evasio Lampiano lost control of his 2-litre Fiat 804. It crashed into a kerbstone at a speed of about 100 km/h (62 mi/h) and went off the road, hit an embankment and overturned into a ravine, ending in a field. The driver was trapped under the wreckage, his riding mechanic Morgante was thrown clear during the rolls and escaped with minor bruises. Both men were taken to Gex hospital, where Dr. Dumas declared that Lampiano was dead almost instantly, due to spinal fracture and massive head injuries. He was 35 years old.

Came race day and the winner of the 1923 Course de Côte de La Faucille was G. Beck in a Bugatti.

Evasio Lampiano's body returned to Turin several days later and a crowd of thousands of people lined the roads during his funeral, including his father Domenico and his brother Leone, a number of Italian race car drivers, Senator Giovanni Agnelli and the Fiat whole staff and workers.

Evasio Lampiano's marble monument erected on the site of his fatal accident in the village of Gex, Ain department, France.
Photos taken by Carlo Fertitta. Reproduced under kind permission, all rights reserved.


A marble monument was erected in his memory at the exit of the village of Gex, just on the site of Lampiano's fatal accident near the beginning of the Col de la Faucille uphill road.
The stele reads:
Il 14 Giugno 1923 cadeva qui
nel corso di nobile competizione internazionale
Evasio Lampiano,
schiantando la giovane vita generosa
al servizio dell'industria d'Italia e della Patria"

(transl.: "On 14 June 1923, Evasio Lampiano fell here during a noble international competition, crashing the generous young life at the service of the Italian industry and the Homeland").

Evasio Lampiano was the second of three Fiat works drivers who lost their lives in less than thirteen months, all three in Fiat 804 cars. First occurred the accident of Biagio Nazzaro, which happened on 15 July 1922 at Strasbourg, during the French Grand Prix; on 14 June 1923 Lampiano died while practicing at Col de la Faucille hillclimb. Two months later Enrico Giaccone died at Monza, during a testing session. All of them were laid to rest next to each other in the Cimitero Monumentale in Turin, Italy. All of them lived in Turin.

Evasio Lampiano and fellow Fiat drivers Biagio Nazzaro and Enrico Giaccone were laid to rest next to each other in the Cimitero Monumentale in Turin, Italy.
Photos taken by Carlo Fertitta. Reproduced under kind permission, all rights reserved.


Bruno Deserti
  Death date: 25.May.1965
  Circuit: Monza (officially called Monza Eni Circuit since 2017)
  Race: [private test]
  Vehicle brand/model: Ferrari 330P3
 

Note:
At 23 years of age, Bruno Deserti was regarded as one of the most promising Italian race car drivers of his generation, along with the likes of Lorenzo Bandini, Franco Patria, Giancarlo Baghetti and "Geki" Russo.

Born in Bologna, Italy, in 1942, Bruno Deserti started his racing career at the age of 19, taking part in regional rallies. At the beginning of the 1960s, he switched to circuit racing and began competing in GT and touring-car races as well as in hillclimbs, in Italy and abroad. Still an active rallyman, in 1963 he took a class win, 11th place overall, in the Rallye dei Fiori at Sanremo, sharing a Fiat-Abarth 850TC with Marco Magri, who in the following decades became a renowned motorsport journalist.

That same year, Deserti finished third in a national sportscar race at Cesenatico, driving a Fiat-Abarth 1000 and in 1964 he made his debut in the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Paired with Roberto Bussinello he finished 13th overall in an Alfa Romeo Giulia TZ1 entered by the Scuderia Sant'Ambroeus of Milan. Later in the season, he shared that same car with Sergio Pedretti, who raced under pseudonym "Kim", in the Tour de France Automobile. Deserti also drove a Porsche 904 GTS with Andrea Vianini, in the gruelling Targa Florio and a factory Lancia Flavia Sport Zagato in the 24 Heures de Spa-Francorchamps, with René Trautmann - retired due to accidents in both occasions.

In addition to his sportscar racing commitments, Bruno Deserti contested selected Formula 3 races, taking an outright win in the Coppa FIA, the final round of the Italian Formula 3 Championship held at Monza in December 1964, driving a Wainer-Ford. In 1965 he joined team Autodelta-Alfa Romeo, making his debut in the 12 Hours of Sebring. Partnered with Teodoro Zeccoli in a works Alfa Romeo Giulia TZ1, he finished third in class, 27th place overall. Another third in class, 15th place overall, followed in the subsequent 1000 Km of Monza, this time with Rinaldo Parmeggiani as team mate.

In May 1965, Bruno Deserti was invited by Eugenio Dragoni, team manager of the Scuderia Ferrari and former director of the Scuderia Sant'Ambroeus, to take part in a long-run test, aimed to prepare the red cars for the upcoming 24 Heures du Mans. The Autodromo Nazionale di Monza hosted a 24-hour Ferrari testing session on Tuesday, 25 May 1965 and Deserti joined a group of drivers who came to Monza to have stints at the wheel of a Ferrari 275P2 and a 330P3 equipped with a 4000 cm3 12-cylinder engine. In addition to his friends Baghetti and Bandini, present were the other factory drivers John Surtees, Lodovico Scarfiotti and Nino Vaccarella, plus three youngsters, Andrea de Adamich, Giampiero Biscaldi and Deserti himself. The fastest of the three would be chosen by Dragoni and signed up as a works driver for Le Mans.

Less than three weeks earlier, Deserti made his debut as a Scuderia Ferrari works driver, sharing with Biscaldi a works 3.3-litre Ferrari 275 GTB/Competizione in the Targa Florio. The pair did not finish the race and this became Bruno Deserti's final start.

First to make his stint was Biscaldi, then de Adamich. Deserti followed them at the wheel of the Ferrari 330P3, beginning his drive at 18h55, when over a thousand kilometers of testing have already been completed. He did not feel well with the seat of the car, but Dragoni gave him a small pillow and told him to go on. While Deserti doing his eighth lap, Bandini who was sitting in the pits watching his mate go past, saw the Ferrari leaving the track just before the Curva Grande at the end of the main straightaway, followed by a cloud of smoke coming up from the nearby woods. He suddenly started running from the pits along with chief mechanic Giulio Borsari, taking an extinguisher in his hands. They arrived to the place of accident but could do nothing to save Bruno Deserti's life.

The accident happened some three hundred meters before the corner, in a point where the drivers used to slow down and bring the car down one gear preparing for the right hand turn. It is believed that Deserti touched the grass on the roadside with the right wheels, and lost control of the Ferrari, which left the track at high speed to the left, towards the woods. The car hit a tree and caught fire. Even though the flames were quickly extinguished, poor Deserti was already dead, killed by the huge impact.

Enzo Ferrari who unespectedly was present at the test, standing in the pits along with his faithful assistant Franco Gozzi and the journalist Marcello Sabbatini, left immediately the track deeply shocked. Once again a young Italian driver had been killed driving one of his cars, on the road to glory - too early, too soon. Sadly, Deserti would not be the last of them.

Bruno Deserti's grave at the Cimitero della Certosa in Bologna, Italy.
Photo by Motorsport Memorial, all rights reserved.


Leo Cella
  Death date: 17.Feb.1968
  Circuit: Balocco (Alfa Romeo Balocco Proving Ground)
  Race:
  Vehicle brand/model: Alfa Romeo 33/2
 

Note:



Leo Cella
1937 - 1968


Leo Cella in the 1968 Rallye de Monte-Carlo. With his co-driver Alcide Paganelli, he finished eighth.
Picture courtesy of Archivio Emanuele Sanfront. Reproduced under kind permission, all rights reserved.



Racing had been his hobby, occupation and life for many years. Leo Cella was a wise and solid driver, he became a real force in rallying, earning a reputation as a world-class competitor. He also competed in hillclimbs, motorcycle and sportscar racing and did it with marvelous consistency.


Leo Cella's Biography
by Nanni Dietrich

A native of Rimini, Emilia-Romagna region, Italy, Leo Cella spent his whole life and career around the town of Sanremo, in Liguria region. He lived in Coldirodi, neighborhood to Sanremo, where his family managed a floriculture company.

When rally activities were born in Italy in the early 1960s, two great groups of rallymen started their careers. First was the so called "Scuola Veneta" (Venetian School), formed by drivers from the provinces of Treviso, Venice, Vicenza, Trento and Rovigo, such as Arnaldo Cavallari, Sandro Munari, Fulvio Bacchelli, Pino Ceccato and Marco Crosina, to name just a few. The other was named "Scuola Genovese" (Genoese School) and grew up around the town of Sanremo, the Rally dei Fiori and the famed Scuderia Grifone of Genoa: Amilcare Ballestrieri, Franco Patria, Sergio Barbasio, Luigi Taramazzo, Daniele Audetto, the brothers Gian Romeo and Mario De Villa, and the youngsters Mauro Pregliasco, Orlando Dall'Ava. Nicknamed by friends as "Il Gatto" ("The Cat"), Leo Cella was one the members of the "Scuola Genovese", undoubtedly he was the fastest.

Leo Cella began his racing career in 1957, riding motorcycles. Cella finished 3rd in class in the 1958 Pontedecimo-Giovi hillclimb near Genoa, riding a Moto Morini. At the age of 21, he contested the 1959 Italian Motorcycle Championship in the 175 cm3 class, as a works rider for the Italian Aermacchi. In 1961 he moved to four wheels, driving a Fiat-Abarth 700 Bialbero in which he won his class in the Italian GT Championship. In that same year he attempted his first rally, taking part to the Rally dei Fiori at Sanremo, being classified 5th overall with co-driver Giancarlo Mamino in a Volkswagen 1200. In the following seasons he showed great liking for his home rally, that he won two times in a row, in 1965 and 1966.

In 1962 Cella campaigned an Alfa Romeo Giulietta SZ in hillclimbs and circuit races, winning his class at the Grenoble-Chamrousse hillclimb in France. The following year Leo Cella and Franco Patria, who built up a strong friendship, were widely regarded as two youngsters of exceptional promise. Both of them were signed up by the Squadra Corse HF Lancia. They had their astonishing debut just in the Rallye dei Fiori at Sanremo, driving two Lancia Flavia Coupé; Patria was the winner overall, co-driven by Sergio Orengo and Cella finished runner-up, with co-driver Fabrizio Lanteri. Later in the season the two young Lancia drivers shared a Lancia Flaminia Zagato in the Targa Florio, then a round of the World Sportscar Championship, scoring a fine class win, 11th place overall. The pair also contested with Lancia the first edition of the European Touring Car Championship and by season's end Leo Cella was the winner of his class, 9th place overall in the final standings, at the wheel of a Lancia Flavia Coupé. He scored an overall win at the Mont Ventoux hillclimb in France and a class win, 3rd place overall, at the Timmelsjoch hillclimb in Austria.


Leo Cella's racing exploits were celebrated by Lancia in advertisement pieces.
This one, published on a 1963 issue of the magazine Auto Italiana commemorates Cella's victory
at the wheel of a Lancia Flavia Coupé in the 1600 cm3 class for touring cars at the 1963 Timmelsjoch hillclimb in Austria.
Copyright and trademark owned by Lancia Automobili S.p.A.



In Italy Leo Cella drove a Lancia Flaminia Zagato and thanks to his class wins in the Coppa Intereuropa at Monza, in the Stallavena-Boscochiesanuova and Bologna-Raticosa hillclimbs and 2nd place in the Coppa della Consuma and Cesana-Sestriere hillclimbs, he captured the 1963 Italian GT Championship, 2500 cm3 class.

Cella tried his hand also in single-seaters in 1964, campaigning a Cooper T72 - BMC in the Italian Formula 3 Championship. He proved to be up to the task, finishing 2nd overall in the prestigious Gran Premio della Lotteria di Monza, behind the winning De Sanctis - Ford of "Geki" Russo. In the European Touring Car Championship he was 5th overall and first of his class in the Brands Hatch 6 Hours, sharing a Lancia Flavia Sport Zagato with "M.C." - Marco Crosina's racing pseudonym. Sadly in July of 1964, his Lancia team mate Piero Frescobaldi lost his life during the 24 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps. Leo Cella was hospitalized for several weeks as a result of another huge crash in that same race, which sidelined him for several months, until a complete recovery. He resumed racing in November of 1964, driving a Lancia Flavia 1800 Coupé in the gruelling Gran Premio Internacional de Turismo, held over a 4,600-kilometer (2,860-mile) public roads course in Argentina. Leo Cella was running among the leaders, behind the three works Mercedes-Benz 300 SE cars of Eugen Böhringer, Dieter Glemser and Ewy Rosqvist which dominated the event, when his car had sudden engine failure while passing in the province of San Juan.

The 1965 season began with his career's first success in the Rally dei Fiori-Sanremo. Cella drove a Lancia Fulvia 2C with Sergio Gamenara as navigator. Then Leo Cella joined the "Squadra Karl Abarth" to compete in sportscar and touring-car races. Paired with Hans Herrmann he won his class, 6th place overall, in the 1965 Targa Florio, in an Abarth OT 1600 Spyder, then he finished 2nd overall in the Bolzano-Mendola hillclimb in an Abarth-Simca 2000 GT, behind the sister car of team mate Herbert Demetz who won the race. Driving the same car, Cella won outright the Garessio-Colle San Bernardo, a round of the Italian Hillclimb Championship. In the European Touring Car Championship he finished 4th in points in the 1st Division, driving a Fiat-Abarth 1000TC, with one victory in the Coupes de Terlaemen at Zolder, Belgium.

The 1966 season proved to be his best, Leo Cella then aged 29, coming to a complete maturity. His activity in sportscar racing went on with team Abarth and Squadra Corse HF Lancia. In June of that year he was hired by the Societé des Automobiles Alpine to take part to the 24 Hours of Le Mans, in which at his debut, he finished a remarkable first in class, 9th place overall, sharing a works Alpine-Renault A210 1300 with Frenchman Henri Grandsire.

Later Cella decided to concentrate himself on rallying, soon becoming one of the prominent rallymen in Italy and Europe, driving a car he beloved, the newly introduced Lancia Fulvia Coupé HF 1300. He raced longtime with one of the greatest Italian navigators, his five-year older close friend Luciano Lombardini from Reggio Emilia. In 1966 Cella with Lombardini finished a fine 5th in the Rallye de Monte-Carlo, then they won the Rally dei Fiori-Sanremo and the Rally of Spain, and finished 2nd in the Sardinia Rally, behind the Renault 8 Gordini of Pierre Orsini-Jean-Michel Simonetti. Cella, with co-driver Romano Ramoino who replaced Lombardini, won also the Rally San Martino di Castrozza. At the end of the season Leo Cella was declared the Italian Rally Champion. In the European Rally Championship, Cella scored another 2nd place in the Dreistädte München-Wien-Budapest Rallye, behind Timo Mäkinen-Paul Easter in the works Mini Cooper S. He played a key role in the development of the Lancia Fulvia HF 1300, his feeling was very important for the success of this great rally car. Cella also drove a Lancia Fulvia HF 1300 in the 1966 Targa Florio, finishing 1st in class, 11th place overall, with Achille Marzi.

Thanks to the Italian rally legend Arnaldo Cavallari, four times winner of the Italian Rally Championship, who strongly supported him, a new young driver from the "Scuola Veneta", Sandro Munari, joined the Squadra Corse HF Lancia at the end of 1966. In the Rallye de Monte-Carlo held in January of 1967, Cella-Lombardini finished 4th and Munari 5th, paired with the Belgian co-driver Georges Harris. Cella set the fastest time in two special stages of the rally, at Pont des Miolans and in the Gap-Remollon, beating Paddy Hopkirk's Mini Cooper S, and he was third on the tough Col du Turini.

After the Rallye de Monte-Carlo, Squadra Corse HF Lancia decided to change their roles, and the experienced Lombardini joined the eight-year younger Munari. Cella agreed with the change, and hired a new navigator for himself: his wife Livia, then aged 21, whom he had just married. Lombardini, Munari and Leo and Livia Cella made a good foursome in that season in the Italian and European rally scene, racing together for the Squadra Corse HF Lancia. Leo Cella's first start with his wife as navigator was the 1967 Sardinia Rally, in which the couple finished 2nd behind the winners, their friends Munari-Lombardini. Later in the year Cella won a second time the Rally di San Martino di Castrozza, a very hard race around the Dolomiti mountains, co-driven by Sergio Barbasio, another young Squadra Corse HF Lancia rallyman. Sandro Munari eventually won the 1967 Italian Rally Championship.

In 1967 Leo Cella went on also in sportscar racing, scoring a 14th place in the 12 Hours of Sebring, sharing a small Lancia Fulvia HF 1300 with Sandro Munari and Claudio Maglioli. On 14 May 1967 Leo Cella achieved his career's best finish in the World Sportscar Championship, when he took a 2nd place overall in the 51st Targa Florio. He drove the works 2-litre Porsche 910/6 #174 with Giampiero Biscaldi, just a gap of 40 seconds behind the winners Rolf Stommelen-Paul Hawkins in a most powerful 8-cylinder 2.2-litre Porsche 910/8 #228.

After his first experience as an endurance driver in the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1966, driving for Alpine-Renault, and after his great performance on the Madonie circuit in 1967 with the Porsche, the Scuderia Ferrari offered him a drive in sight of the next 24 Hours of Le Mans, in which he was scheduled to drive alongside Günther Klass behind the wheel of the demanding 4-litre Ferrari 330P4 sportscar. He made his testing laps at Modena circuit, even setting excellent times, but at the end of the day he declined and was replaced by Britain's Peter Sutcliffe. He realized that driving such a powerful sportscar was too arduous step for him who at his best had driven a 1300 cm3 prototype. Possibly he didn't consider himself ready to drive such a monster as the Ferrari 330P4 on the Sarthe circuit, and he could need more experience, getting on step by step. Cella then joined once againg the Alpine works team, driving au Mans an Alpine-Renault A210 1800 cm3 proto with French co-driver Philippe Vidal. The pair did not finish the race due to oil pressure trouble during the sixth hour. The Ferrari 330P4 of Klass-Sutcliffe lasted 18 hours, until mechanical failure forced them into a withdraw.

Sharing a Lancia Fulvia HF with Carlo Facetti, Leo Cella acheived an outright win in the Snetterton 500 Km, final round of the European Touring Car Championship, on 17 September 1967. Six weeks later he returned to rallying, taking part to the harrowing Tour de Corse. The Squadra Corse HF Lancia scored its first, astonishing success in a World Rally Championship event. Sandro Munari-Luciano Lombardini were the winners, Pauli Toivonen-Martti Tiukkanen finished second and Leo Cella-Sergio Barbasio, fifth, all driving three Fulvia HF 1.4 Protos.

The following season started with the Rallye de Monte-Carlo. Very picky and fussy with his co-drivers, Leo Cella participated with a new young navigator from Forlì, Emilia-Romagna region, Alcide Paganelli - future winner of the Italian Rally Championship in 1970 -, another promising rally driver more than a rally navigator. The five Lancia entries of Cella-Paganelli, Ove Andersson-John Davenport, Sergio Barbasio-Ugo Barilaro, Bengt Söderström-Gunnar Palm and Sandro Munari-Luciano Lombardini were considered to be amongst the very favorites to win the event. During the displacement stage from Athens to Monaco, the Lancia Fulvia HF #5 of Munari had a road accident near Skopje in Macedonia (Yugoslavia), and Lombardini was killed at the scene.

When the news of his death reached the rest of the team, mechanics and drivers, including Cella who was very upset, they decided to continue the rally, in honor to their fallen comrade. Cella was leading the event when his young navigator Alcide Paganelli made a mistake during a special stage around 04h00 in early morning, and this dropped them down to 8th place. After the unsuccessful rally, a touchy Leo Cella who was usually ruthless and demanding with his navigators, did not blame Paganelli but only said; "Things happen".

As an amateur journalist, Leo Cella wrote a heartfelt report about his sad Rallye de Monte-Carlo, which was published by the Italian magazine Quattroruote, issue of March 1968. In the following weeks he threw himself into his new job as works driver for team Autodelta-Alfa Romeo, for the 1968 World Sportscar Championship. His first outing as an Alfa Romeo man was the 24 Hours of Daytona, scheduled to be contested on 02 February 1968, just a week after the end of the Rallye de Monte-Carlo. Partnered with Teodoro Zeccoli and Giampiero Biscaldi, Leo Cella drove an Alfa Romeo GTA 1600, finishing 2nd in class, 20th place overall.

This was his last racing result.

Back to Italy Leo Cella was summoned by the team to Balocco, the private Alfa Romeo test track located in province of Vercelli, 65-kilometer (40.3-mile) west of Milan, Italy, to get a practice session before the next round of the World Sportscar Championship, the 12 Hours of Sebring scheduled to be held on 23 March 1968. He was at the track with his wife, to test a 2-litre Alfa Romeo 33/2 sportscar with fellow racers Teodoro Zeccoli and Roberto Bussinello, who also acted as sporting director of the team.

During a testing run along the so called "Misto Alfa" circuit, that started at 17h30 on Saturday, 17 February 1968, suddenly the car driven by Cella appeared to go out of control as he took the turn into the main straight at a speed of about 240 km/h (149 mi/h). The Alfa Romeo 33 went off the track, somersaulted several times and came to rest upside down against the pylon of the bridge over the track. The rescuers found the driver unconscious, still trapped into the wreck. Leo Cella was rushed to Vercelli hospital, where he passed away at about 20h30 that same day, from severe head and chest injuries.

This was the first fatality at the track. After Leo Cella's death, the circuit of Balocco was closed for a while by the Italian Magistracy of Vercelli. The Alfa Romeo Balocco Proving Ground, designed by engineer Giancarlo Grandi, was inaugurated in 1964. Among the original tracks, were the 2.8-kilometer (1.74-mile) "Misto Langhe", and the 5.673-kilometer (3.52-mile) "Misto Alfa" road course which corners were copied from famous bends as the Curva Grande and the first Lesmo bend of Monza, and the Hugenholtz hairpin of Zandvoort, plus the course for test on wet road, and the course for speed tests. In 1987 the High Speed Track, a 7.8-kilometer (4.84-mile) large and banked asymmetrical trioval was built around the original road circuits. In 2007 the "Misto Alfa" circuit was modified by adding two new chicanes and later it was approved for Formula 1 tests

Leo Cella’s racing palmarès (incomplete):

year
series
race
vehicle
class
notes
1958 Italian Motorcycle Racing Hillclimb Championship Pontedecimo-Giovi Moto Morini 175 cm3 3rd in class -
1959 Italian Motorcycle Racing Hillclimb Championship - Aermacchi 175 cm3 - -
1960 Italian Motorcycle Racing Hillclimb Championship - Aermacchi 175 cm3 - -
1961 Italian GT Championship Coppa Ascari
Monza
Fiat-Abarth 700 Bialbero 15th overall with Pino Trivellato
Italian GT Championship Gran Premio Lotteria – GT Race
Monza
Fiat-Abarth 700 Bialbero 12th overall -
Italian GT Championship
up to 700 cm3 class
champion -
1962 Italian Rally Championship Rallye dei Fiori – Sanremo Volkswagen 1200 5th overall with co-driver Giancarlo Mamino
French Hillclimb Championship Grenoble - Chamrousse Alfa Romeo Giulietta SZ 1st in class
Italian Hillclimb Championship Coppa della Consuma Alfa Romeo Giulietta SZ 2nd overall
Italian Hillclimb Championship Garessio – Colle San Bernardo Alfa Romeo Giulietta SZ 3rd overall
Italian GT Championship Coppa D'Autunno
Monza
Alfa Romeo Giulietta SZ 4th overall
1963 Italian Rally Championship Rallye dei Fiori – Sanremo Lancia Flavia 1500 Coupé 2nd overall with co-driver Fabrizio Lanteri
Italian GT Championship Gran Premio Turismo
Monza
Lancia Flavia 1500 Coupé winner
World Sportscar Championship 47° Targa Florio Lancia Flaminia Zagato 1st in class
11th overall
with Franco Patria
Italian GT Championship Coppa della Consuma Lancia Flaminia Zagato 2nd in class
19th overall
European Touring Car Championship Grosser Preis der Tourenwagen
Nürburgring
Lancia Flavia 1500 Coupé DNF with Gianni Bulgari
European Touring Car Championship Course de Côte du Mont Ventoux Lancia Flavia 1500 Coupé winner
European Touring Car Championship 6 Hours of Brands Hatch Lancia Flavia 1500 Coupé 3rd in class
13th overall
with Piero Frescobaldi
European Touring Car Championship Grote Prijs van Zolder Lancia Flavia 1500 Coupé 1st in class
4th overall
European Touring Car Championship Zandvoort Trophy Lancia Flavia 1500 Coupé DNF
Italian GT Championship Coppa Inter-Europa
Monza
Lancia Flaminia Zagato 1st in class
10th overall
European Touring Car Championship Timmelsjoch-Bergrennen Lancia Flavia 1500 Coupé 1st in class
3rd overall
Italian GT Championship Stallavena - Boscochiesanuova Lancia Flaminia Zagato 1st in class
Italian GT Championship Bologna - Raticosa Lancia Flaminia Zagato 1st in class
Italian GT Championship Cesana - Sestriere Lancia Flaminia Zagato 2nd in class
19th overall
Italian GT Championship Coppa Carri
Monza
Lancia Flavia 1500 Coupé 1st in class
2nd overall
European Touring Car Championship Budapest 4 Hours Lancia Flavia 1500 Coupé 5th in class
22nd overall
Italian GT Championshi
2500 cm3 class
winner
1964 European Rally Championship for Drivers Rallye dei Fiori – Sanremo Lancia Flavia 1800 Coupé 5th overall with co-driver Romano Ramoino
World Sportscar Championship 48° Targa Florio Lancia Flavia Sport Zagato DNF with René Trautmann
Italian Formula 3 Championship VI Gran Premio della Lotteria
Monza
Cooper T72 – BMC 2nd overall
World Sportscar Championship ADAC-1000-km-Rennen
Nürburgring
Lancia Flavia Sport Zagato DNF with Marco Crosina (“M.C.”)
European Touring Car Championship 6 Hours of Brands Hatch Lancia Flavia Sport Zagato 1st in class
5th overall
with Marco Crosina (“M.C.”)
European Touring Car Championship Grosser Preis der Tourenwagen
Nürburgring
Lancia Flavia Sport Zagato DNF with Marco Crosina (“M.C.”)
European Touring Car Championship Kanonloppet
Karlskoga
Lancia Flavia Sport Zagato DNS
24 Heures de Spa-Francorchamps Lancia Flavia Sport Zagato DNF with Marco Crosina (“M.C.”)
8. Gran Premio Internacional de Turismo - Argentina Lancia Flavia 1800 Coupé DNF
1965 European Rally Championship for Drivers Rallye de Monte-Carlo Lancia Flavia 1800 Coupé DNF with co-driver Mario De Villa
European Rally Championship for Drivers Rallye dei Fiori - Sanremo Lancia Fulvia 2C winner with co-driver Sergio Gamenara
European Touring Car Championship 4 Ore Jolly Club – Division 1
Monza
Fiat-Abarth 850 TC 3rd in class
6th overall
with Anzio Zucchi
World Sportscar Championship I Gran Premio Shell
Imola
Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero 9th overall
World Sportscar Championship Coppa Inter-Europa – 3 Hours
Monza
Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero DNF
World Sportscar Championship 49° Targa Florio Abarth-Simca 1600 OT Spyder 1st in class
6th overall
with Hans Herrmann
World Sportscar Championship ADAC-1000-km-Rennen
Nürburgring
Abarth-Simca 1300 Bialbero 2nd in class
20th overall
with Herbert Demetz, Manfred Schiek and Andreas Schmalbach
Italian Hillclimb Championship Bologna – Raticosa Abarth-Simca 2000 GT 1st in class
2nd overall
World Sportscar Championship Rossfeld Internationales Alpen-Bergpreiss Abarth-Simca 2000 GT 4th in class
9th overall
European Touring Car Championship Coupes de Terlaemen – Division 1
Zolder
Fiat-Abarth 1000 TC winner set the fastest lap
World Sportscar Championship Bolzano - Mendola Abarth-Simca 2000 GT 2th in class
2nd overall
Italian Hillclimb Championship Cesana - Sestriere Fiat-Abarth 1000 TC 8th overall
European Touring Car Championship Olympia Bergrennen
Axamer Lizum, Austria
Fiat-Abarth 850 TC 1st in class
38th overall
World Sportscar Championship Freiburg – Schauinsland Fiat-Abarth 1000 MC Spyder Tubolare 1st in class
11th overall
World Sportscar Championship Ollon - Villars Fiat-Abarth 1000 MC Spyder Tubolare 2nd in class
23rd overall
World Sportscar Championship ADAC-500-km-Rennen
Nürburgring
Fiat-Abarth 1000 MC Spyder Tubolare 1st in class
9th overall
European Rally Championship for Drivers Tour de Corse Lancia Fulvia Coupé 8th overall with co-driver Sergio Gamenara
1966 European Rally Championship for Drivers Rallye de Monte-Carlo Lancia Fulvia HF 5th overall with co-driver Luciano Lombardini
European Rally Championship for Drivers Rallye dei Fiori - Sanremo Lancia Fulvia HF winner with co-driver Luciano Lombardini
European Touring Car Championship 4 Ore Jolly Club – Division 1
Monza
Fiat-Abarth 1000 TC DNF
European Rally Championship for Drivers RACE Rally de España Lancia Fulvia HF winner with co-driver Luciano Lombardini
World Sportscar Championship 1000 km di Monza Fiat-Abarth 1300 OT DNF with Giancarlo Baghetti
World Sportscar Championship 50° Targa Florio Lancia Fulvia HF 1st in class
11th overall
with Achille Marzi
European Rally Championship for Drivers Acropolis Rally Lancia Fulvia HF DNF with co-driver Luciano Lombardini
World Sportscar Championship ADAC-1000-km-Rennen
Nürburgring
Fiat-Abarth 1300 OT 2nd in class
15th overall
with Anton Fischhaber
World Sportscar Championship XXXIV Grand Prix d´Endurance 24 Heures du Mans Alpine A210 – Renault 1st in class
9th overall
with Henri Grandsire
World Sportscar Championship Circuito del Mugello Fiat-Abarth 1300 OT 5th in class
27th overall
with Johannes Ortner
Italian Rally Championship Rally di San Martino di Castrozza Lancia Fulvia HF winner with co-driver Romano Ramoino
European Touring Car Championship Snetterton 500 Km Lancia Fulvia HF 1st in class
9th overall
Italian Rally Championship Rally di Sardegna Lancia Fulvia HF 2nd overall with co-driver Luciano Lombardini
European Rally Championship for Drivers Rajd Polski Lancia Fulvia HF DNF with co-driver Luciano Lombardini
European Rally Championship for Drivers Int. 3-Städte Rallye München-Wienna-Budapest Lancia Fulvia HF 2nd overall with co-driver Luciano Lombardini
European Rally Championship for Drivers Tour de Corse Lancia Fulvia HF DNF with co-driver Luciano Lombardini
European Rally Championship for Drivers RAC Rally Lancia Fulvia HF DNF with co-driver Fergus Sager
Italian Rally Championship champion -
1967 European Rally Championship for Drivers Rallye de Monte-Carlo Lancia Fulvia HF 4th overall with co-driver Luciano Lombardini
European Rally Championship for Drivers KAK Svenska Rallyt Lancia Fulvia HF DNF with co-driver Fergus Sager
European Rally Championship for Drivers Rallye dei Fiori - Sanremo Lancia Fulvia HF 7th overall with co-driver Luciano Lombardini
European Touring Car Championship 4 Ore Jolly Club – Division 2/3
Monza
Lancia Fulvia HF 2nd in class
6th overall
4 Hours of Sebring Lancia Fulvia HF 21th overall
World Sportscar Championship 12 Hours of Sebring Lancia Fulvia HF 14th overall with Claudio Maglioli and Sandro Munari
World Sportscar Championship 51° Targa Florio Porsche 910/6 1st in class
2nd overall
with Giampiero Biscaldi
European Rally Championship for Drivers Acropolis Rally Lancia Fulvia HF 13th overall with co-driver Sergio Barbasio
World Sportscar Championship XXXV Grand Prix d´Endurance 24 Heures du Mans Alpine A210 – Renault 1st in class
DNF
with Philippe Vidal
Trophée d'Auvergne
Clermond Ferrand
Lancia Fulvia HF 10th overall
European Touring Car Championship Grosser Preis der Tourenwagen
Nürburgring
Lancia Fulvia HF 2nd in class
10th overall
with Sandro Munari
World Sportscar Championship Circuito del Mugello Porsche 906 1st in class
5th overall
with Giampiero Biscaldi
Italian Rally Championship Rally di Sardegna Lancia Fulvia HF 2nd overall with co-driver Livia Cella
European Rally Championship for Drivers Rajd Polski Lancia Fulvia HF DNF with co-driver Sergio Barbasio
Italian Rally Championship Rally di San Martino di Castrozza Lancia Fulvia HF winner with co-driver Sergio Barbasio
European Touring Car Championship Snetterton 500 Km Lancia Fulvia HF winner with Carlo Facetti
European Rally Championship for Drivers Tour de Corse Lancia Fulvia HF 1.4 Proto 6th overall with co-driver Sergio Barbasio
1968 European Rally Championship for Drivers Rallye de Monte-Carlo Lancia Fulvia HF 8th overall with co-driver Alcide Paganelli
World Sportscar Championship 24 Hours of Daytona Alfa Romeo GTA 2nd in class
20th overall
with Teodoro Zeccoli and Giampiero Biscaldi

Pierre Maréchal
  Death date: 27.Jun.1949
  Circuit: Le Mans
  Race: XVII Grand Prix d'Endurance les 24 Heures du Mans
  Vehicle brand/model: Aston Martin DB2 #LMA/49/1
 

Note:
The first post-war running of the 24 Hours of Le Mans, held on 25/26 June 1949, was marred by a number of accidents, one of whom had fatal results. The victim was one of the contestants, Britain's Pierre Maréchal.

Luigi Chinetti at the wheel of the #22 Ferrari 166MM took the lead of the race almost four hours after the start, when Eugene Chaboud, winner of the 1938 edition of the 24-hour race, had problems with his Delahaye 175S. During the night, Chinetti opened an advantage of four laps over the 3.0-liter Delage of Henri Louveau-Juan Jover, driving practically single-handed. His team mate Lord Selsdon drove just a few laps during the race.

Disguised as a private entry, being officially entered by Mrs. R. P. Hichens, the #28 Aston Martin DB2 - 1,971 cm3, four-in-line engine - driven by Pierre Maréchal, with "Taso" Mathieson, as co-driver, was one of the three Aston Martin works cars in the race. Maréchal was making his debut in the 24-hour classic.

About 13h00 o'clock on Sunday, 26 June 1949, Maréchal was running in a remarkable seventh place overall, fourth in the Index of Performance, with little more than one and a half hours to go for the chequered flag.

Despite his car had a brake line fractured, causing a brake fluid leak, he received orders from Aston Martin team manager to stay on track in spite of the damage. He kept on pushing, until the brakes failed altogether on the run from Arnage to Maison Blanche. Trying to pass Harold John Aldington's #26 Frazer Nash, Pierre Maréchal lost control of his Aston Martin that hit the embankment and overturned. The car's engine was thrown several meters from the wreck and its roof was flattened by the impact. Maréchal was found still trapped inside by rescuers, including competitor Louis Gérard who stopped his #14 Delage and came to help.

Seriously injured, Pierre Maréchal was taken to the Delagénière clinic in Le Mans where he succumbed to his spinal injuries the following Monday afternoon, 27 June 1949. Maréchal became the first driver to lose his life in a works Aston Martin.

Born in Paris, France, Jean-Pierre Maréchal, mostly known as Pierre Maréchal, had British nationality. His father, a wealthy French entrepreneur and film producer by the same name, had been a Titanic survivor.

A garage proprietor of Cheltenham in Gloucestershire, England, Pierre Maréchal was 33 years old. He was survived by his wife, Brigid who was at the track watching the race, and their four-year-old son, Christian. He is buried at Bailly, near Versailles, France, his family's country of origin.

While his wife Brigid stood by her dying husband at the hospital, during the night the Aston Martin team packed up all the material and started their journey back to England. After Pierre Maréchal's death, Brigid found herself alone, stranded in a foreign country. It was Pierre's close friend Lance Macklin, the young and wealthy British driver, who heard the tragic news on the radio and immediately flew to Le Mans on his private airplane. Macklin, who Brigid did not know, provided the widow all possible support in those most difficult moments and repatriated her back to England.

Years later, Brigid would marry Leslie Johnson, one of Pierre Maréchal's team mates at the Aston Martin team in the 1949 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Charles Blyth
  Death date: 10.May.1973
  Circuit: Madonie
  Race: 57° Targa Florio
  Vehicle brand/model: Lancia Fulvia HF 1600
 

Note:
Britain's amateur driver Charles Blyth, 32, competed with considerable skill in touring car and sportscar races in UK and in Europe, since the mid-1960s. In 1966 he finished 10th in the 500 Mile of Brands Hatch, sharing a Morgan Plus 4 with James Tucker. In 1973 he filed an entry for the 57th edition of the Targa Florio, with his Lancia Fulvia HF 1600. His mechanic and friend Robert Cuthbertson from Northampton, UK, was scheduled to be his co-driver.

The pair arrived to Sicily driving all the way from home the race car. On Wednesday, 09 May 1973, during the technical inspection prior to the start of free practice session along the Madonie Piccolo Circuit, Blyth's car which sported the race number 152 on its doors, was not authorized to run because of not regular tank. Going out of the circuit, Charles Blyth passed along the Buonfornello straight which was still opened to regular traffic. Suddenly he lost control of his Lancia that fell down a ditch after crashing into a Fiat 1100 pulling a trailer. Its owner was Antonio Guagliardo, a competitor already entered in the Targa Florio who was travelling towards the pits at Cerda for checking, taking his racing car, a Porsche 911S, on the trailer.

Five people were seriously injured in the crash. Both Charles Blyth and his team mate Robert Cuthbertson who was from his side in the Lancia, were taken in very critical condition to Termini Imerese hospital. The three occupants of the Fiat 1100 that was crushed between the Lancia and the trailer, Antonio Guagliardo, 32, from Palermo, his 7-year-old son Domenico and mechanic Vincenzo Sollazzo, 26, who was at the wheel of the car, sustained minor injuries. One of the rescuers that managed to extract the injured men from the wreckage was Arturo Merzario, who parked his Ferrari as soon as he arrived to the place of accident.

In the following hours, being his state of health still worrying, Charles Blyth was transferred to the Ospedale Neurochirurgico in Palermo, where he succumbed to his injuries on Thursday, 10 May 1973. Robert Cuthbertson eventually survived the accident.

Charles Blyth's fellow citizen Vic Elford took the costs of transport, when his remains were repatriated to England.

The 1973 edition of the Targa Florio was marred by another fatality that occurred on race day Sunday, 13 May 1973, when driver "Duccio" crashed his Alpine-Renault A110 into a group of spectators, killing one of them, Giuseppe Bono. In separate accidents that happened during the event on the Piccolo Madonie circuit, seven other people, the drivers Francesco Jemma and Giuseppe Spatafora, and five spectators sustained injuries.

Jack O'Dell
  Death date: 23.Aug.2003
  Circuit: Norwalk Raceway Park
  Race: World Nationals
  Vehicle brand/model: unknown
 

Note:
O'Dell collapsed at the end of the dragstrip just as he climbed out of his car after after a qualifying pass during the World Nationals at Norwalk Raceway Park on 21 August 2003. He was immediately transported to Fisher-Titus Hospital in Norwalk, OH, United States, where he passed away on 23 August 2003.

Jack was the patriarch of the O'Dell racing family from South Sioux City, NE, United States. His son Kevin was competing in the same event as well. In tribute to their fallen friend and competitor, the Pro Modified contingent took part in the event with black stripes applied over their car numbers.

He married Barbara Lyons in 1962. He was survived by his wife and their three sons.

Dennis Begyn
  Death date: 24.May.2002
  Circuit: Cordova Dragway Park
  Race: Friday Night Fun at Cordova Dragway Park
  Vehicle brand/model: Chevrolet Nova
 

Note:
Taylor Ridge, Illinois, drag racer Dennis Begyn, Sr. was 48 years old on Friday, 24 May 2002, when a severed external oil line of his Pro Street Chevrolet Nova's engine spilled oil on its rear tires, causing the car to spin out of control. The dragster hit violently a guardrail and was sent in a series of rollovers that ended with a fiery crash.

Begyn was traveling 150.3 mi/h (242 km/h), immediately after crossing the finish line during the Friday Night Fun drag racing meeting on the quarter-mile dragstrip of Cordova Dragway Park in Cordova, Rock Island County, Illinois. According to eyewitnesses report, the car's parachute malfunctioned. Although parachutes were not required for Begyn's class of racing, he had one on his Chevrolet Nova, which simply tore away when released.

Only seconds after the accident, two emergency medical technicians were with the injured driver who was rushed by ambulance to a local hospital. Dennis Begyn's death was almost instantaneous, he was vainly transferred by helicopter to the Illini Hospital in Silvis, Illinois.

A Vietnam War U.S. Army veteran, Dennis Begyn enjoyed the sport since the mid-1970s. He was a member of both the IHRA (International Hot Rod Association) and the NHRA (National Hot Rod Association), the two premier American drag-racing circuits. The patriarch of a racing family, he left behind his wife Sandra (née Martin), whom he married in 1972 in Muscatine, Iowa, and his two sons, Jesse and Dennis, Jr., who were also talented dragster racers. Other survivors were his parents, Daniel and Dorothy Begyn; his brothers, Dan, Pat, Mike and Chris; his sisters, Kathy, Carol and Clarissa.

After his death, Jesse and Dennis Begyn, Jr. produced a 8-foot-high, stainless-steel grave marker for their father that caused a controversy when they placed it in the Illinois City Cemetery in Illinois City, Rock Island County, Illinois. But the cemetery board agreed to let it remain.

Dennis Begyn's car was completely destroyed as a result of the crash. Different accounts indicated Dennis Begyn was at the wheel of a Dodge Daytona instead of a Chevrolet Nova. Exactly one year after Dennis Begyn's death, his sons honored his memory driving at the Cordova Dragway Park a car constructed of items salvaged from their late father's vehicle.

Dennis Begyn was the third driver to be killed at the Cordova Dragway Park since its inception, in 1956. Three months after his death, another dragster driver, Joe Esolato lost his life at the track in similar circumstances.

Carlo Patriarca
  Death date: 12.Jun.1927
  Circuit: Roma (Parioli)
  Race: III Premio Reale di Roma
  Vehicle brand/model: Itala Special
 

Note:
The 1927 Premio Reale di Roma (Rome Royal Prix), held on the street course known as "Circuito Parioli" in Rome, Italy, was marred by a number of accidents which resulted in the deaths of three people, and almost seven others injured.

While travelling along the Viale Tiziano at the end of the opening lap, about 14h15 on Sunday, 12 June 1927, the Delage of Giorgio Ceratto crashed following a steering problem. The car hit an electric pole which was broken and fell onto a group of persons engaged in the security service. A soldier, Amedeo Nardone, and a Carabiniere, Gino Martelli, suffered serious injuries and were immediately taken to San Giacomo hospital, where the latter who sustained cranial injuries was listed in critical condition. Ceratto and his riding mechanic M. Trione were wounded too.

During the race, Emilio Materassi was leading the over 2000 cm3 class, running in fourth place overall, at the wheel of his yellow "Itala Special" fitted with an aeronautic Hispano Suiza engine, modified by himself. He closely followed the three leading Bugattis of Aymo Maggi, Tazio Nuvolari and Mario Lepori. On 32nd of the 42 laps, Materassi's car went out of control on the Viale Parioli (now Via Maresciallo Piłsudski) downhill towards the Acqua Acetosa corner. The car began to skid and the driver tried to counter steer, ending into a group of spectators. Two of them were killed at the scene, six other persons were injured, including Materassi and his riding mechanic.

The victims were Carlo Patriarca, another Carabiniere working for the security of the event, and a three-year-old boy, Luigi Mereu, who was spectating the race along with his parents, emigrants from the city of Nuoro, Sardinia.

After the accident the race was not stopped, and Nuvolari eventually was the winner, from Mario Lepori and Renato Balestrero, all driving Bugatti T35C cars. This was the third edition of the race, held over the somewhat triangular 4.2-kilometer (2.61-mile) "Circuito Parioli". With the start/finish line located in front of the Flaminio Stadium, the course passed in counter-clockwise direction through Viale Tiziano, part of Viale Parioli (now Via Maresciallo Piłsudski), Lungotevere dell’Acqua Acetosa and Ponte Milvio, in the northern area of Rome. It was a shortened version of the Valle Giulia 7.5-kilometer (4.66-mile) street circuit which was first used in the 1926 Premio Reale di Roma, in clockwise direction. The first edition of the race in 1925 was held at the Monte Mario circuit.

Following the accidents that occurred during the 1927 Premio Reale di Roma, the drivers Cerattio and Materassi were subpoenaed together with Romeo Gallenga, president of the Reale Automobile Club d'Italia, the body that had organized the race. The process began only in 1931, due to the delay caused by the death of Materassi in the Monza disaster of 1928. From the papers of the trial we learn that Carabiniere Martelli eventually died as a result of the injuries received in the accident with Ceratto, becoming the third victim of the event. His exact date of death is still uncertain. The outcome of the trial is also not known.

Luigi Mereu
  Death date: 12.Jun.1927
  Circuit: Roma (Parioli)
  Race: III Premio Reale di Roma
  Vehicle brand/model: Itala Special
 

Note:
The 1927 Premio Reale di Roma (Rome Royal Prix), held on the street course known as "Circuito Parioli" in Rome, Italy, was marred by a number of accidents which resulted in the deaths of three people, and almost seven others injured.

While travelling along the Viale Tiziano at the end of the opening lap, about 14h15 on Sunday, 12 June 1927, the Delage of Giorgio Ceratto crashed following a steering problem. The car hit an electric pole which was broken and fell onto a group of persons engaged in the security service. A soldier, Amedeo Nardone, and a Carabiniere, Gino Martelli, suffered serious injuries and were immediately taken to San Giacomo hospital, where the latter who sustained cranial injuries was listed in critical condition. Ceratto and his riding mechanic M. Trione were wounded too.

During the race, Emilio Materassi was leading the over 2000 cm3 class, running in fourth place overall, at the wheel of his yellow "Itala Special" fitted with an aeronautic Hispano Suiza engine, modified by himself. He closely followed the three leading Bugattis of Aymo Maggi, Tazio Nuvolari and Mario Lepori. On 32nd of the 42 laps, Materassi's car went out of control on the Viale Parioli (now Via Maresciallo Piłsudski) downhill towards the Acqua Acetosa corner. The car began to skid and the driver tried to counter steer, ending into a group of spectators. Two of them were killed at the scene, six other persons were injured, including Materassi and his riding mechanic.

The victims were Carlo Patriarca, another Carabiniere working for the security of the event, and a three-year-old boy, Luigi Mereu, who was spectating the race along with his parents, emigrants from the city of Nuoro, Sardinia. According to another source, the surname of the deceased child would be Merei, but it is unlikely that this is the correct spelling.

After the accident the race was not stopped, and Nuvolari eventually was the winner, from Mario Lepori and Renato Balestrero, all driving Bugatti T35C cars. This was the third edition of the race, held over the somewhat triangular 4.2-kilometer (2.61-mile) "Circuito Parioli". With the start/finish line located in front of the Flaminio Stadium, the course passed in counter-clockwise direction through Viale Tiziano, part of Viale Parioli (now Via Maresciallo Piłsudski), Lungotevere dell’Acqua Acetosa and Ponte Milvio, in the northern area of Rome. It was a shortened version of the Valle Giulia 7.5-kilometer (4.66-mile) street circuit which was first used in the 1926 Premio Reale di Roma, in clockwise direction. The first edition of the race in 1925 was held at the Monte Mario circuit.

Following the accidents that occurred during the 1927 Premio Reale di Roma, the drivers Cerattio and Materassi were subpoenaed together with Romeo Gallenga, president of the Reale Automobile Club d'Italia, the body that had organized the race. The process began only in 1931, due to the delay caused by the death of Materassi in the Monza disaster of 1928. From the papers of the trial we learn that Carabiniere Martelli eventually died as a result of the injuries received in the accident with Ceratto, becoming the third victim of the event. His exact date of death is still uncertain. The outcome of the trial is also not known.

Gino Martelli
  Death date: ??.???.1927
  Circuit: Roma (Parioli)
  Race: III Premio Reale di Roma
  Vehicle brand/model: Delage
 

Note:
The 1927 Premio Reale di Roma (Rome Royal Prix), held on the street course known as "Circuito Parioli" in Rome, Italy, was marred by a number of accidents which resulted in the deaths of three people, and almost seven others injured.

While travelling along the Viale Tiziano at the end of the opening lap, about 14h15 on Sunday, 12 June 1927, the Delage of Giorgio Ceratto crashed following a steering problem. The car hit an electric pole which was broken and fell onto a group of persons engaged in the security service. A soldier, Amedeo Nardone, and a Carabiniere, Gino Martelli, suffered serious injuries and were immediately taken to San Giacomo hospital, where the latter who sustained cranial injuries was listed in critical condition. Ceratto and his riding mechanic M. Trione were wounded too.

During the race, Emilio Materassi was leading the over 2000 cm3 class, running in fourth place overall, at the wheel of his yellow "Itala Special" fitted with an aeronautic Hispano Suiza engine, modified by himself. He closely followed the three leading Bugattis of Aymo Maggi, Tazio Nuvolari and Mario Lepori. On 32nd of the 42 laps, Materassi's car went out of control on the Viale Parioli (now Via Maresciallo Piłsudski) downhill towards the Acqua Acetosa corner. The car began to skid and the driver tried to counter steer, ending into a group of spectators. Two of them were killed at the scene, six other persons were injured, including Materassi and his riding mechanic.

The victims were Carlo Patriarca, another Carabiniere working for the security of the event, and a three-year-old boy, Luigi Mereu, who was spectating the race along with his parents, emigrants from the city of Nuoro, Sardinia. According to another source, the surname of the deceased child would be Merei, but it is unlikely that this is the correct spelling.

After the accident the race was not stopped, and Nuvolari eventually was the winner, from Mario Lepori and Renato Balestrero, all driving Bugatti T35C cars. This was the third edition of the race, held over the somewhat triangular 4.2-kilometer (2.61-mile) "Circuito Parioli". With the start/finish line located in front of the Flaminio Stadium, the course passed in counter-clockwise direction through Viale Tiziano, part of Viale Parioli (now Via Maresciallo Piłsudski), Lungotevere dell’Acqua Acetosa and Ponte Milvio, in the northern area of Rome. It was a shortened version of the Valle Giulia 7.5-kilometer (4.66-mile) street circuit which was first used in the 1926 Premio Reale di Roma, in clockwise direction. The first edition of the race in 1925 was held at the Monte Mario circuit.

Following the accidents that occurred during the 1927 Premio Reale di Roma, the drivers Ceratto and Materassi were subpoenaed together with Romeo Gallenga, president of the Reale Automobile Club d'Italia, the body that had organized the race. The process began only in 1931, due to the delay caused by the death of Materassi in the Monza disaster of 1928. From the papers of the trial we learn that Carabiniere Martelli eventually died as a result of the injuries received in the accident with Ceratto, becoming the third victim of the event. His exact date of death is still uncertain. The outcome of the trial is also not known.

Gino Martelli was from Massa Marittima, province of Grosseto.